Node Assassin - Original: Difference between revisions

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{{na_header}}
{{na_header}}
'''Note''': This is an archival page. Please check the current [[Node Assassin]] page for relevant and current information.


-=] '''''Paradise by the node assassin light''''' [=-
-=] '''''Paradise by the node assassin light''''' [=-
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= Current Status =
= Current Status =
'''Apr. 07, 2010''': ''DONE''! The fence agent is fully up to date. At this point, v1.1.4 of the [[Node_Assassin#Hardware|hardware]] and [[Node_Assassin#Software|software]] is complete! All that is left is to clean up the documentation and the project will be completely complete. '''HAPPY DANCE!'''.


'''Apr. 06, 2010''': Released [[NAOS]] v1.1.4.1 to fix a node ID number bug I found while working on the fence agent.
'''Apr. 06, 2010''': Released [[NAOS]] v1.1.4.1 to fix a node ID number bug I found while working on the fence agent.
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= Software =
= Software =
'''''NOTE''''': The following supports up the [[NA v1.1.3]] '''ONLY'''. Node Assassin '''v1.1.4''' is not yet supported.


This is the initial release of the fence control software; '''Node Assassin Operating System'''.
This is the initial release of the fence control software; '''Node Assassin Operating System'''.
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'''Note''': The code there is seriously out of date. I'll update it later. For now, grab code from this website directly.
'''Note''': The code there is seriously out of date. I'll update it later. For now, grab code from this website directly.


All software related to this product is hosted on [http://github.com/digimer/Node-Assassin GitHub].
All software related to this product is hosted on '''''OUT OF DATE'''''[http://github.com/digimer/Node-Assassin GitHub]'''''OUT OF DATE'''''.


== NAOS Protocol v1.2 ==
== NAOS Protocol v1.2 ==
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Node info:  
Node info:  
- Node Name: ..... Motoko
- Node Name: ..... Motoko
- Port Count: .... 04
- NAOS Version: .. v1.1.4
- NAOS Version: .. v1.1.4
- Serial Number: . NA0002
- Serial Number: . PR0002
- Build Date: .... 2010-04-03
- Build Date: .... 2010-04-03
- MAC address: ... 00:09:30:ff:f0:8a
- MAC address: ... 02:00:00:FF:F0:AA
- IP address: .... 192.168.1.66
- IP address: .... 192.168.1.66
- Subnet Mask: ... 255.255.255.0
- Subnet Mask: ... 255.255.255.0
- Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1
- Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1
End Message.
EOM
</source>
</source>


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** Reset switch is closed for one second to immediately disable the node.
** Reset switch is closed for one second to immediately disable the node.
** Reset switch is opened for one second.
** Reset switch is opened for one second.
** Power switch is closed. After four seconds the node should be forced to power off, bypassing ACPI.
** Power switch is closed. After five seconds the node's power feed is checked. If the feed is still high, NA waits another 25 seconds and checks again. If the feed is still high, an error is generated.
** Five seconds pause to give amble time for the node to power down.
** Reset switch is closed. At this point, both power and reset are closed, disabling the node's front-panel switches preventing accidental booting of the node before the fence is released.
** Reset switch is closed. At this point, both power and reset are closed, disabling the node's front-panel switches preventing accidental booting of the node before the fence is released.


Boot or Initiate ACPI Power Off:
Boot or Initiate ACPI Power Off:
* <span class="code">XX:2</span>: This will close the power switch for one second and then re-open it. If the node was off, this should initiate boot. If the node was on, this should initiate shutdown via ACPI.
* <span class="code">XX:2</span>: This will close the power switch for one second and then re-open it. If the node was off, this should initiate boot. If the node was on, this should initiate shutdown via ACPI. The power feed is checked prior to the one second fence and the returned message reflects whether the node is being booted or shut down.


Force Power Off:
Force Power Off:
* <span class="code">XX:3</span>: This will close the power switch for five seconds and then re-open it. If the node was on, this should force the node to shutdown bypassing ACPI.
* <span class="code">XX:3</span>: This will close the power switch. After five seconds the node's power feed is checked. If the feed is still high, NA waits another 25 seconds and checks again. If the feed is still high, an error is generated. Regardless of success or failure, the fence is removed.


== Fence Agent ==
== Fence Agent ==
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This version will adds read pins connected to each node's power LED to check a node's power state independent of the node's port states. This is required to meet the [http://sources.redhat.com/cluster/wiki/FenceAgentAPI FenceAgentAPI] requirements.
This version will adds read pins connected to each node's power LED to check a node's power state independent of the node's port states. This is required to meet the [http://sources.redhat.com/cluster/wiki/FenceAgentAPI FenceAgentAPI] requirements.


== v1.1.3 ==
== Cables ==
 
* [[NA v1.1.3]]
 
Availability of parts forced a slight change from v1.1.2 to this version:
 
* Based on the [[Arduino]] [http://arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardDuemilanove Duemilanove] using the [http://arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoEthernetShield Ethernet Shield] for communication.
* Arduino's digital pins #2-9 set to output through 330Ω resistors to 2x [[LTV-846]] opto-isolators which opens and closes a given node's reset switch. Supports up to 8 nodes at the moment.
* [[74HC540E]] 8-Input Inverter for the status LEDs.
* [[1N4148]] diodes prevent improper connection of the reset connectors by providing a closed circuit when the reset switch's +5vcc is connected to the ground pin.
* 8x green and 8x red low-power LEDs are are paired up per circuit to show the status of each port.
* 16x 330Ω resistors. Each Open/Fenced status LED pair's grounds are tied together and connected to ground via a resistor and the Arduino pins going through the optoisolators are tied to ground through a resistor.
* An Arduino [[Proto Shield v.4]] is used to assemble the components onto an Arduino-compatible shield. Given the size restrictions, wire-wrap wire is used to provide connections. It's messy, but it works.


== Case ==
The article linked below contains recommended cabling and pinouts for Node Assassin devices. By following these standards, you will ensure compatibility with other Node Assassin devices and cables.


* [[Possible Cases]]
* [[Node Assassin Cabling Standards]]


== Old Versions ==
== Old Versions ==

Latest revision as of 16:15, 16 April 2010

 Node Assassin :: Node Assassin - Original

Note: This is an archival page. Please check the current Node Assassin page for relevant and current information.

-=] Paradise by the node assassin light [=-

Node Assassin is an open-source, open-hardware project to create a network-attached cluster fence device.

Of course, you must proceed at your own risk. :)

Apr. 03, 2010: The current Node Assassin; v1.1.4 Prototype A.
The AN!Cluster unnamed assassin.

Current Status

Apr. 07, 2010: DONE! The fence agent is fully up to date. At this point, v1.1.4 of the hardware and software is complete! All that is left is to clean up the documentation and the project will be completely complete. HAPPY DANCE!.

Apr. 06, 2010: Released NAOS v1.1.4.1 to fix a node ID number bug I found while working on the fence agent.

Apr. 05, 2010: Finished NAOS v1.1.4! Last step needed is to bring the fence agent up to date and the current set of revisions will be done. I am hoping to finish that in the next couple of days.

Apr. 03, 2010: The hardware for v1.1.4 (full size) is done. I will now be working on the updated NAOS version to support reading the node power feed inputs and to properly output the states of the nodes. This will result in the fence agent needing to be updated, as well.

Mar. 29, 2010: The full-sized version of v1.1.4 is coming along nicely. I've added pull-down resistors after a fellow hacklab'er caught them missing from the input side. I'll need to update the block diagram too, as I also moved the feed resistors to not resist the line going to the inputs. I should get that done tomorrow. Note: updated now.

Mar. 26, 2010: Some work stress has been slowing down v1.1.4, but it is progressing (see link for updates). I've come to one conclusion though; You must be quite patient and steady handed to make this circuit on the protoshield. As soon as it's done, and possibly sooner depending on how many bugs I find in this board, I will be making a full-size version. I suspect building it on a proper sized protoboard will be *much* faster.

Mar. 19, 2010: Finished the circuit diagram for NA v1.1.4 and the circuit diagram and board layout for the Arduino variant. Once built I will be able to finish the next iteration of NAOS.

Mar. 14, 2010: Added support for Node Assassin to the cluster.conf XML validation file cluster.ng.

Mar. 10, 2010: Progress will be slow here while I divert back to working on the 2-Node CentOS5 Cluster paper that this device was built for. Updates will resume here once the next version of the hardware is built. That is, the new version with independent power feed sensing to determine more reliably the state of a node.

Mar. 08, 2010: Updated the fence agent to v0.1.005.

Mar. 07, 2010: HUGE SUCCESS! For the first time ever, I was able to use the fence_tool to successfully fence a node using Node Assassin! Granted, I had to lie about checking the node's state directly, but hey, the fence agent works!

Mar. 06, 2010: Now working on adding a sense port for each node and to increase the number of I/O ports to a sufficiently high number to support 8 nodes (w/ 2 in + 1 out each).

Mar. 05, 2010: The Fence Agent should now fully support calls from fenced! It hasn't been tested yet, that is the next step. However, it does follow the Fence Agent API.

Mar. 01, 2010: The Fence Agent is now able to fully control Node Assassin. Next step is to set it up from control by CMAN.

Feb. 28, 2010: Release NAOS ver. 1.0.3. Now working on the fence agent.

Feb. 27, 2010: With the na_v1.1.3 prototype complete, I will now be turning my attention to this fence agent. Progress should be noticeable from here on in.

First Version

The first version of Node Assassin is operational! Also, the initial version of the 'fence_na' fencing agent and associated files are done.

This fence device resides on the cluster's private network channel (or some other common intranet).

Software

This is the initial release of the fence control software; Node Assassin Operating System.

Source Code and notes:

Version Control

Note: The code there is seriously out of date. I'll update it later. For now, grab code from this website directly.

All software related to this product is hosted on OUT OF DATEGitHubOUT OF DATE.

NAOS Protocol v1.2

It works by listening for a connection on TCP port 238 on IP 192.168.1.66 (both port and IP are configurable). Once connected, it uses a very simple protocol.

Queries

Any message starting with 00:x are query commands. That is, the integer represented by x represents a type of query for the node assassin.

Get the state of all nodes:

 00:0

This will generate a message like:

Node states:
- Node Count: 04
- Node 01: P0 R0 F1
- Node 02: P0 R0 F1
- Node 03: P1 R1 F0
- Node 04: P0 R0 F0
End Message.

The node status is broken down into three values; Power: P[0|1], Reset: R[0|1] and Feed: F[0|1]. For the power and reset button, a value of 0 indicates that the related switch switch is open. If it is set to 1, the switch is closed (the indicated button is "pressed"). For the Feed value, 0 indicates that there is no power coming from the node's feed and thus, the node is "Off" (or disconnected). If the feed is 1, then power is detected from the node and the node is known to be "On".

Quick reference table:

Type Code 0 1
Power Switch P Open Closed
Reset Switch R Open Closed
Power Feed F Node is On Node is Off/disconnected

Get information on the node assassin device:

 00:1

This will generate a message like:

Node info: 
- Node Name: ..... Motoko
- Port Count: .... 04
- NAOS Version: .. v1.1.4
- Serial Number: . PR0002
- Build Date: .... 2010-04-03
- MAC address: ... 02:00:00:FF:F0:AA
- IP address: .... 192.168.1.66
- Subnet Mask: ... 255.255.255.0
- Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1
EOM

Commands

Commands are always given in the form: XX:Y where:

  • XX is the two-digit node number between 1 and max node.
  • Y is the single-digit command being issues.

Core commands are:

Release:

  • XX:0: Release any existing fences on the node. Specifically, both power and reset switches are opened.

Fence:

  • XX:1: Specified node is fenced. Specifically;
    • Reset switch is closed for one second to immediately disable the node.
    • Reset switch is opened for one second.
    • Power switch is closed. After five seconds the node's power feed is checked. If the feed is still high, NA waits another 25 seconds and checks again. If the feed is still high, an error is generated.
    • Reset switch is closed. At this point, both power and reset are closed, disabling the node's front-panel switches preventing accidental booting of the node before the fence is released.

Boot or Initiate ACPI Power Off:

  • XX:2: This will close the power switch for one second and then re-open it. If the node was off, this should initiate boot. If the node was on, this should initiate shutdown via ACPI. The power feed is checked prior to the one second fence and the returned message reflects whether the node is being booted or shut down.

Force Power Off:

  • XX:3: This will close the power switch. After five seconds the node's power feed is checked. If the feed is still high, NA waits another 25 seconds and checks again. If the feed is still high, an error is generated. Regardless of success or failure, the fence is removed.

Fence Agent

This is the fenced fence agent for Node Assassin.

The Node Assassin fence agent v1.1.4 is split up into three files:

  • Source: fence_na - Download
    • This is the core fence agent that exists in /sbin/.
  • Source: fence_na.lib - Download
    • This is the fence agent's function library that exists in /etc/na/.
  • Source: fence_na.conf - Download
    • This is the common Node Assassin configuration file that exists in /etc/na/.

The reason for the three files is that, later, there will be a fourth executable that will program the Node Assassin devices. When this program is created, it will consult the common configuration file and will use some of the functions in the library.

To test the agent, copy the following into a file (ie: args.txt):

# Test file used as input for the NA fence agent.
ipaddr=motoko.alteeve.com
port=1
login=motoko
passwd=secret
action=on

And cat it into the fence agent via a pipe:

clear; cat args.txt | ./fence_na

XML Validation Support

Until Node Assassin is natively supported, you will need to update the cluster.ng validation file for cluster.conf to successfully validate.

To accomplish this, you will need to modify or replace the default /usr/share/system-config-cluster/misc/cluster.ng to match this one:

The diff between the default version and the version above should be:

diff /usr/share/system-config-cluster/misc/cluster.ng /root/backups/cluster.ng
47,62d46
<        <!-- Node Assassin -->
<        <group>
<         <attribute name="ipaddr"/>
<         <optional>
<         <attribute name="login"/>
<         </optional>
<         <optional>
<         <attribute name="passwd"/>
<         </optional>
<         <optional>
<         <attribute name="passwd_script"/>
<         </optional>
<         <optional>
<          <attribute name="quiet"/>
<         </optional>
<        </group>
1062,1066d1045
<         <!-- Node Assassin -->
<         <group>
<          <attribute name="port"/>
<          <attribute name="action"/>
<         </group>

Hardware

v1.1.4

Apr. 03, 2010: Current version

  • NA v1.1.4 - Hardware complete, NAOS and fence agent now being updated.

This version will adds read pins connected to each node's power LED to check a node's power state independent of the node's port states. This is required to meet the FenceAgentAPI requirements.

Cables

The article linked below contains recommended cabling and pinouts for Node Assassin devices. By following these standards, you will ensure compatibility with other Node Assassin devices and cables.

Old Versions

 

Input, advice, complaints and meanderings all welcome!
Digimer digimer@alteeve.ca https://alteeve.ca/w legal stuff:  
All info is provided "As-Is". Do not use anything here unless you are willing and able to take resposibility for your own actions. © 1997-2013
Naming credits go to Christopher Olah!
In memory of Kettle, Tonia, Josh, Leah and Harvey. In special memory of Hannah, Jack and Riley.